A randomized placebo- controlled double blind clinical trial of quercetin in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis

Kooshyar, M. M. and Mozafari, P. M. and Amirchaghmaghi, M. and Pakfetrat, A. and Karoos, P. and Mohasel, M. R. and Orafai, H. and Azarian, A. A. (2017) A randomized placebo- controlled double blind clinical trial of quercetin in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 11 (3). ZC46-ZC50.

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Abstract

Introduction: Oral Mucositis (OM) is a serious complication of chemotherapy that results in painful debilitating inflammation that sometimes ends in interruption of treatment. Aim: The study evaluated the effect of quercetin (a natural flavonoid) on preventing and treating chemotherapy induced OM in patients with blood malignancies. Materials and Methods: This double-blind, placebo controlled randomized trial was carried out on 20 adult patients who underwent high dose chemotherapy for blood malignancies. Patients were divided into two groups (10 patients in the intervention group and 10 patients in the control group). Patients in the intervention group were administered 250 mg quercetin capsules twice daily for four weeks. Results: Nine out of 20 patients developed OM (three in the intervention group and six in the control group). The incidence of OM was lower in the intervention group although it was not statistically significant (p=0.189). The mean severity of OM was higher in the intervention group (2.6 vs 2). Healing time, age, gender, type of malignancy, drug type and duration of OM were not different in two groups. Conclusion: The incidence of mucositis was lower in the quercetin group, but mucositis was more severe in the intervention group, which may be due to lower oral health status in the intervention group. © 2017, Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Cited By :8 Export Date: 16 February 2020 Correspondence Address: Mozafari, P.M.; Vakilabad boulevard-Mashhad Dental SchoolIran; email: mosannenp@mums.ac.ir
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cancer Flavonoids Haematologic malignancies cytarabine daunorubicin placebo quercetin adult age aged Article cancer chemotherapy induced oral mucositis clinical article controlled study death disease duration disease severity double blind procedure drug effect health hospital discharge human oral mucositis randomized controlled trial
Subjects: WU Dentistry. Oral surgery
QZ pathology-neoplasms-Genetics
Divisions: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Depositing User: mr lib3 lib3
Date Deposited: 27 Apr 2020 05:12
Last Modified: 27 Apr 2020 05:12
URI: http://eprints.mums.ac.ir/id/eprint/16902

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